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| years_active = 1981–2008, 2011–present | label = | associated_acts = | website = | current_members = Al Jourgensen John Bechdel Sin Quirin Aaron Rossi Casey Orr Cesar Soto | past_members = John Davis Stephen George Robert Roberts Marty Sorenson Shay Jones Brad Hallen Paul Barker Bill Rieflin Chris Connelly Nivek Ogre Mike Scaccia Howie Beno Michael Balch Louis Svitek Duane Buford Zlatko Hukic Rey Washam Max Brody Mark Baker John Monte Paul Raven Tommy Victor Tony Campos Jello Biafra }} Ministry is an American industrial metal band founded by lead singer Al Jourgensen in 1981. Originally a new wave synthpop outfit, Ministry changed its style to industrial metal in the mid-1980s. Ministry found mainstream success in the early 1990s with its most successful album ''Psalm 69: The Way to Succeed and the Way to Suck Eggs'' (1992) and touring as part of the Lollapalooza festival. After 27 years of performing, Jourgensen decided to end the band in 2008, saying a reunion would never happen. However, in August 2011, a reunion was announced, when Ministry confirmed they would play one of their first shows in four years at the Wacken Open Air festival in August 2012. Ministry released a new album, ''Relapse'', on March 23, 2012, which was followed by a world tour.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Ministry relapse coming 2012 )〕 Following the death of long time guitarist Mike Scaccia, Ministry released their final album ''From Beer to Eternity'' in September 2013, and subsequently began to tour again with new guitarist Cesar Soto. 〔https://thevoidreport.wordpress.com/2015/09/02/interview-getting-to-know-ministrys-cesar-soto/〕 ==Band history== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ministry (band)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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